Enunciado
abCababoabbabrablaboabsab abFaboabbabrabeabdabeaboabbabrabiabcababbaboab,ab abDabeabpabuabbabtababdaboab abEabsabtababdabuabablab abnaboab abEabsabtababdaboab abAablabfabab ab,ab ababpabuabbaboabbabrabeabsabeabnabtaboabuab abpabuabbaboabbabraboabbabjabeabtaboab abdabeab ablabeabiab abqabuabeab abvabeaboabbabrabsabab absaboabbaboabbabrabeab abtabeabmabab abqabuabeab,ab abeabmabbaboabbabrabab abcababbaboabnabsabiabdabeaboabbabrababdaboab abdabeab abgaboabbabrababnabdabeab aboabbabrabeablabeabvababnabcababbabiabab,ab abnababoab absabeab abeabnabqabuababdaboabbabrabab abnaboab aboabbabraboablab abdabeab abmababtabeaboabbabrabiababsab abdabeab abcababbaboabmabpabuabbabeabtabeabnabcababbabiabab ablabeabgabiabsablababtabiabvabab abeabxabpabuabbaboabbabrabeabsabsabab abdabeab abqabuabablabqabuabeaboabbabrab abdaboabsab abeabnabtabeabsab abfabeabdabeaboabbabrababtabiabvaboabsab ab(abUabnabiababoab,ab abEabsabtababdaboabsab,ab abDabiab absabtaboabbabrabiabtaboab abFabeabdabeaboabbabrabablab abeab abDabuabnabiabcababbabiabpabuabbabiaboabsab)ab.ab abPaboabbabrab abeabsabsabab aboabbabrababzababoab,ab abablabgabuabnabsab abdaboabsab absabeabuabsab abcababbaboablabeabgababsab abdabeabpabuabbabtababdaboabsab absabuabsabcababbabiabtababoabbabrababmab abab abpabuabbaboabsabsabiabvabeablab abiabnabcababbaboabmabpabuabbabeabtabeabnabcababbabiabab abdabab abAabsabsabeabmabbablabeabiabab ab>abeabgabiabsablababtabiabvabab abdabeab abAablabfabab abpabuabbababoabbabrabab ablabeabgabiabsablababoabbabrab absaboabbaboabbabrabeab aboab abtabeabmabab.ab abPababoabbabrabab abeabsabcababbablababoabbabrabeabcabeabbababbabeaboabbabrab abab abdabuabvabiabdabab,ab aboab abPaboabbabraboabcababbabuaboabbabrababdaboabbabrab-abGab abeaboabbabrabablab abdabab abAabsabsabeabmabbablabeabiabab ab>abeabgabiabsablababtabiabvabab abfaboabiab abcababbabhababbabmababdaboab abab absabeab abmababnabiabfabeabsabtababoabbabrab.ab abAabsabsabiabnabablabeab abab aboabpabuabbabcababbaboab abqabuabeab ababpabuabbaboabbabrabeabsabeabnabtabab,ab absabeabgabuabnabdaboab aboab absabiabsabtabeabmabab aboabbabjabuaboabbabrabiabdabiabcababbaboab-ab abcababbaboabnabsabtabiabtabuabcababbabiaboabnabablab abbaboabbabrababsabiablabeabiaboabbabraboab,ab aboab abeabsabcababbablababoabbabrabeabcabeabbababbabiabmabeabnabtaboab abpabuabbaboabbabrabeabsabtababdaboab.ab
Alternativas
- A.abAab abAabsabsabeabmabbablabeabiabab ab>abeabgabiabsablababtabiabvabab abdaboab abEabsabtababdaboab abAablabfabab abpabuabbaboabdabeab ablabeabgabiabsablababoabbabrab absaboabbaboabbabrabeab abab abmababtabeaboabbabrabiabab.ab
- B.abOab abpabuabbaboabbabraboabbabjabeabtaboab abdabeab ablabeabiab abeab abiabnabcababbaboabnabsabtabiabtabuabcababbabiaboabnabablab,ab abpabuabbaboabbabrabqabuabeab abab abcababbaboabmabpabuabbabeabtabeabnabcababbabiabab ablabeabgabiabsablababtabiabvabab absaboabbaboabbabrabeab abab abmababtabeaboabbabrabiabab abeab abeabxabcababbablabuabsabiabvabab abdabab abUabnabiababoab.ab
- C.abAab aboabmabiabsabsababoab abcababbaboabnabsabtabiabtabuabcababbabiaboabnabablab abpabuabbabeaboabbabrabmabiabtabeab abcababbaboabnabcababbablabuabiaboabbabrab abqabuabeab absabeab abeabsabtabab abdabiababnabtabeab abdabeab abmababtabeaboabbabrabiabab abdabeab abiabnabtabeaboabbabrabeabsabsabeab ablaboabcababbablab,ab abdabeab abcababbaboabmabpabuabbabeabtabeabnabcababbabiabab abmabuabnabiabcababbabiabpabuabbabablab.ab
- D.abAab abcababbaboabnabsabtabiabtabuabcababbabiaboabnabablabiabdababdabeab abdaboab abpabuabbaboabbabraboabbabjabeabtaboab abdabeab ablabeabiab absaboabmabeabnabtabeab absabeaboabbabrabab aboabbabrabeabcabeabbababbaboabnabhababbabeabcababbabiabdabab absabeab,ab ababpabuabbaboabbabrabiaboabbabrabiabsabtabiabcababbabmabeabnabtab abeab,ab abab abAabsabsabeabmabbablabeabiabab ab>abeabgabiabsablababtabiabvabab abdabeab abAablabfabab absaboablabiabcababbabiabtababoabbabrab ababuabtaboabbabrabiabzababcababbaboab ababoab abCaboabnabgaboabbabrabeabsabsaboab abEababcababbabiaboabnabablab abpabuabbababoabbabrabab abab aboabbabrabeabsabpabuabbabeabcababbabtabiabvabab abtaboabbabrababmabiabtababcababbaboab.ab
Gabarito: alternativa correta destacada.
Comentario
Por que as demais estão erradas:
B) A alternativa B está incorreta porque a competência da União é expressa e taxativa na Constituição, não se podendo presumir exclusividade federal sobre matérias não especificadas no texto constitucional.
C) A alternativa C está incorreta porque a competência dos Municípios para legislar sobre assuntos de interesse local (Art. 30, I, CF) não se confunde com a competência residual geral, que pertence aos Estados.
D) A alternativa D está incorreta porque o exercício da competência legislativa remanescente pelos Estados-membros decorre diretamente da Constituição Federal, prescindindo de qualquer autorização ou delegação prévia por parte do Congresso Nacional.